MBBS Admission in India: Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) is one of the most preferred and professional degree in medical science. By completing the MBBS degree, the candidates become qualified doctors. Pursuing MBBS is a challenging task as there are examinations for the students at every stage of becoming a doctor. Candidates who are dreaming of becoming a doctor must have a detailed knowledge of the MBBS admission process in India.
Admission to MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of
Surgery) programs in India is typically done through a national-level entrance
exam called the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test Undergraduate (NEET UG). NEET is
conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) on behalf of the Ministry of
Education, Government of India.
To be eligible for the NEET exam, a candidate must have completed 10+2 or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, and English as compulsory subjects, and must have obtained a minimum of 50% marks (40% for reserved categories) in the qualifying exam. Every year lakhs of students dream of pursuing medical studies in India. However, only a few students manage to secure MBBS admission in India. Getting an MBBS seat in India is a highly competitive affair.
Table of Contains: I) About MBBS Course and duration II) MBBS Eligibility Criteria and entrance exams III) MBBS Admission Process in India IV) What after qualifying NEET exam? V) All India Quota Admission VI) State-wise MBBS admissions |
I) About MBBS Course and Duration:
Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) is a
5½-year undergraduate medical course. An MBBS degree is required to practice medicine,
diagnose and perform surgery in India. The duration of the MBBS course is 5.5
years including a mandatory internship of 12 months. Students are required to
clear the NEET exam to pursue MBBS course in medical colleges in India.
II) MBBS Eligibility Criteria and Entrance Exams:
Every year more than 18 lakh candidates compete to get a seat in a medical college in India. The first challenge facing the candidates before seeking MBBS admission is to qualify for NEET Entrance Exam. The National Testing Agency (NTA) conducts the NEET exam once a year. NEET-UG is the only one national level entrance test conducted by NTA for MBBS admission in India
III)
After clearing the NEET exam, candidates can apply to
various colleges and deemed universities offering MBBS programs across India.
The admission process may involve further rounds of counseling and seat
allocation based on the NEET score and other eligibility criteria set by the respective
institutions.
A total of 654 medical colleges
including 26 AIIMS and 2 JIPMER institutes offer MBBS admission on the basis of
NEET Score. The competition for MBBS admission in India is increasing rapidly
when we compare the MBBS seats and the number of candidates appearing for the
exam.
Top government medical colleges in India
Top private medical colleges in India
Many candidates who qualify NEET exam with low score have to struggle to get admission in government medical colleges. And the fees of private MBBS colleges or Deemed Universities are very high. Due to the high tuition fee in India, many middle class students struggle to get MBBS admission in India. The only hope of these students to get MBBS admission in India is when they clear NEET exam with good score.
The screening process of NTA (NEET exam conducting body) for
MBBS admission is very strict and is completely based on the merit in NEET
exam. After the declaration of NEET result, the Medical Counseling Committee
(MCC) conducts the further MBBS admission process.
Medical Counseling Committee offers MBBS admission through 15% All India Quota, Deemed/Central Universities, Armed Forces Medical College (AFMC) and Employees' State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) institutions. MBBS admission to the remaining 85% state quota seats is granted by the counselling authorities of the respective state.
IV) What after qualifying NEET exam?
Once the candidates qualify the NEET exam, they will be
eligible to participate in AIQ, central and state level counseling and the
admission process conducted for MBBS admission. NTA will prepare the list of
NEET UG qualified candidates after NEET result. To participate in the
counseling and seat allotment process, students have to register on the portal
of Medical Counseling Committee (MCC).
MCC will conduct NEET counseling for 15% All India Quota,
Deemed/Central Universities/AFMS and ESIC Institutions. During counseling for
MBBS admission, students need to register using their personal and NEET result
details, pay the counseling fee and fill in their preferences of the courses
and colleges in which they wish to study. Based on the choices filled by the
candidates, NEET All India Rank, reservation and seat matrix, MCC will conduct
the NEET UG seat allotment. Candidates who will be offered seats during the
seat allotment of MBBS admission will have to report to the allotted institute.
V) State wise MBBS admissions process in India:
MBBS admission to the remaining 85% state quota seats in government colleges and all seats in private institutions will be done by the respective state authorities. The counseling for MBBS admission can be conducted in online or offline mode. During the state counseling of MBBS admission, candidates have to register, fill choices of courses and colleges and undergo document verification. Apart from state quota seats, MBBS admission to 100% seats in private colleges of the respective state will be conducted by the state authorities. Check below state wise MBBS admission process.
State Quota MBBS Counselling and Admission:
S. No | State MBBS Counselling | Admission 2025 |
1 | Andhra Pradesh MBBS Counselling | Check Now |
2 | Bihar MBBS Counselling | Check Now |
3 | Chhatisgarh MBBS Counselling | Check Now |
4 | Haryana MBBS Counselling | Check Now |
5 | Gujarat MBBS Counselling | Check Now |
6 | Himachal Pradesh MBBS Counselling | Check Now |
7 | Jharkhand MBBS Counselling | Check Now |
8 | Karnataka MBBS Counselling | Check Now |
9 | Kerala MBBS Counselling | Check Now |
10 | Maharashtra MBBS Counselling | Check Now |
11 | Madhya Pradesh MBBS Counselling | Check Now |
12 | Odisha MBBS Counselling | Check Now |
13 | Punjab MBBS Counselling | Check Now |
14 | Rajasthan MBBS Counselling | Check Now |
15 | Tamil Nadu MBBS Counselling | Check Now |
16 | Telangana MBBS Counselling | Check Now |
17 | Uttarakhand MBBS Counselling | Check Now |
18 | Uttar Pradesh MBBS Counselling | Check Now |
19 | West Bengal MBBS Counselling | Check Now |
20 | Deemed University MBBS Counselling | Check Now |